Our health and wellbeing depend on the water in our homes being clean and safe to use. But water from urban sources frequently include contaminants including bacteria, viruses, chemicals, and minerals that are bad for human health. Chemicals used in water treatment enter the picture at this point.
To eliminate or lower the amount of pollutants in water, water treatment chemicals are utilized. Bacteria, viruses, minerals, and other noxious things that might impair your health are some examples of these pollutants. You can make sure your water is secure to use and drink by utilizing the appropriate chemicals for water treatment.
In home water treatment systems, a number of chemicals are often utilized. Including:
1. Chlorine
One of the most often utilized compounds for water treatment is chlorine. By eliminating bacteria and viruses that might spread disease, it is used to disinfect water. Small quantities of chlorine are added to water, and any remaining chlorine helps keep the water safe as it travels through the pipes and is used within the home.
2. Alum
The coagulant alum is used to filter out particles from water. The particles cluster together and sink to the bottom of the water as a result of the creation of a binder. To purify water, alum is frequently used in conjunction with other chemicals.
3. Activated carbon
Water organic contaminants are removed using activated carbon. It functions by absorbing contaminants from its surface. For thorough water treatment, activated carbon is frequently used in conjunction with other agents.
4. Sodium Hydroxide
Water is cleaned using hydrogen peroxide to eliminate organic contaminants. It is a potent oxidant that may destroy viruses and bacteria. To offer a complete water treatment solution, hydrogen peroxide is frequently combined with additional chemicals.
5. Sodium Hypochlorite
A bleach used to purify water is sodium hypochlorite. Due to its lower reactivity and reduced production of hazardous byproducts, it is frequently used to replace chlorine.
6. PAC
By coagulating organic contaminants in water, poly aluminum chloride is used to eliminate them. It has the ability to both produce it in water and eliminate scents from it. When compared to other conventional water treatment alums, PAC provides a number of exceptional benefits.
7. Calcum Hypochlorite
Another bleach for water disinfection is calcium hypochlorite. To eliminate germs and algae, it is frequently used in hot tubs and swimming pools. However, it may also be used to disinfect water in home water treatment systems.